Final answer:
Security guards are seen as authority figures and are expected to lead in emergencies, which is true. A police officer's interaction with citizens exemplifies authority in everyday life. Legitimate commands are usually obeyed, but if a command falls outside their power, it may be challenged. Correct option is A.
Step-by-step explanation:
In response to the question on whether a security guard is in a position of authority and whether people will look to them for support and direction during an emergency, the answer is A) True. Security guards are often seen as figures of authority, and in emergency situations, they are expected to have the training and knowledge to manage the scene until further help arrives. The scenario provided illustrates the complexities that can arise when deciding how to act in situations involving law enforcement and potential criminal activity.
A citizen's interaction with a police officer is a prime example of how authority plays a role in everyday life. When an officer issues a command within their jurisdiction, such as pulling a car over for speeding, it is typically followed due to the officer's legitimate authority. However, if an officer commands something outside their scope of power, individuals are likely to question or refuse to comply with such demands.