Question

keith has a belief that children from rich families tend to have better reading skills than children from poor families. when he encounters a poor child who is good at reading and math, how does the theory of confirmation bias predict keith will treat this memory?

Answer 1

Keith will likely downplay or dismiss the memory of encountering a poor child who is good at reading and math because it contradicts his belief that children from rich families tend to have better reading skills.

Step-by-step explanation:

The theory of confirmation bias predicts that Keith will treat the memory of encountering a poor child who is good at reading and math in a way that confirms his existing belief that children from rich families tend to have better reading skills than children from poor families.

Confirmation bias is the tendency to focus on information that confirms one's existing beliefs. In this case, Keith's belief is that children from rich families have better reading skills. When he encounters a poor child who is good at reading and math, he may downplay or dismiss this information because it contradicts his belief.

For example, Keith may attribute the poor child's reading and math skills to exceptional talent or individual effort, rather than considering that the child's family background or socioeconomic factors may also have contributed to their abilities.