Final answer:
The journal entry for the payment of the bank loan is: Debit Bank Loan Payable $54,000 and Credit Cash $54,000. The journal entries for the receipt of interest and accrual of interest income would depend on specific details.
Step-by-step explanation:
The journal entry that National Bank would record for the payment of the bank loan to Fischer Company on August 1 is:
- Debit: Bank Loan Payable $54,000
- Credit: Cash $54,000
Journal entries for the receipt of interest on September 1, the accrual of interest income on September 30, the receipt of interest on October 1, and the receipt of interest on November 1 would depend on the specific amounts and terms of the interest. However, generally, the journal entries would involve crediting Cash and debiting Interest Income or a similar income account.