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Read Chapter 2, "Minerva, 1938, 1941, 1944," of In the Time of the Butterflies and answer the questions below.

1. How do the voices of Dedé and Minerva differ?
2. What makes their voices distinct?
3. How does Alvarez’s decision to write about the sisters in two distinct voices affect the story?
4. Alvarez utilizes time as a structure for the narrative. How does structuring the narrative over several years impact the story’s development?

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Dedé's voice tends to be more reflective, cautious, and pragmatic, often expressing regrets and a longing for a simpler life. In contrast, Minerva's voice is passionate, idealistic, and determined, reflecting her strong-willed nature and commitment to political activism.


How to explain

Dedé's voice is characterized by reminiscence, skepticism, and a longing for peace. Minerva's voice, however, embodies conviction, resilience, and a fervent desire for change.

Alvarez's choice to present the sisters' perspectives in distinct voices enriches the narrative, offering diverse viewpoints, emotions, and motivations. It provides depth to the characters and allows readers to understand their differing ideologies and the complexities of their choices.

Structuring the narrative across multiple years enables a comprehensive portrayal of character growth, societal changes, and the impact of historical events. This temporal framework allows for a deeper exploration of the sisters' evolution, the country's political landscape, and the tension between personal and political aspirations.

User Gonzalo Larralde
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