Question

Relationship between transmittance and absorbance?

A) They are independent of each other.
B) Transmittance is the reciprocal of absorbance.
C) Absorbance is the reciprocal of transmittance.
D) They are equal in all circumstances.

Answer 1

Transmittance is the reciprocal of absorbance.

Step-by-step explanation:

Transmittance and absorbance are related to each other by the following relationship:

A) Transmittance is the reciprocal of absorbance.

Absorbance is a measure of how much light is absorbed by a material. It is represented by the symbol A and is calculated using the equation: A = -log(T), where T is the transmittance. Transmittance, on the other hand, is a measure of how much light is transmitted through a material. It is represented by the symbol T and is calculated as the ratio of the transmitted light intensity to the incident light intensity. The relationship between absorbance and transmittance can be expressed by the equation: A = -log(T).