Question

An OTR provided home-based services to a client in the recovery phase of Guillain-Barre syndrome. The OTR encourages the client to sit during grooming tasks and also encourages the client to maintain needed items on the counter in order to avoid bending and reaching. Which intervention BEST describes what the therapist is using?

1) Pacing and joint protection techniques to promote ADL engagement
2) Energy conservation and strategies to decrease anxiety during ADL
3) Energy conservation and fatigue management strategies
4) Positioning trunk and head strategies for comfort

Answer 1

The best description of the OTR's intervention is energy conservation and fatigue management strategies to assist a client recovering from Guillain-Barre syndrome by facilitating safer and less tiring ways to perform grooming tasks.

Step-by-step explanation:

An Occupational Therapist Registered (OTR) working with a client in the recovery phase of Guillain-Barre syndrome will use various interventions to promote independence and safety in activities of daily living (ADLs). In this scenario, where the OTR encourages the client to sit during grooming tasks and keep needed items on the counter to avoid bending and reaching, the intervention that best describes the therapist's approach is energy conservation and fatigue management strategies.

By advising the client to sit during grooming and to rearrange the environment to reduce the physical effort required during ADLs, the therapist is implementing techniques to conserve the client's energy. This helps to prevent fatigue, which is critical in the rehabilitation of individuals recovering from Guillain-Barre syndrome, a condition that can result in significant weakness and fatigue.

Answer 2

The Occupational Therapist is using energy conservation and fatigue management strategies (option 3) to help a client with Guillain-Barre syndrome efficiently perform ADLs by minimizing energy expenditure and managing fatigue.

Step-by-step explanation:

The intervention the Occupational Therapist (OTR) is using with a client in the recovery phase of Guillain-Barre syndrome can best be described as energy conservation and fatigue management strategies (option 3). By encouraging the client to sit during grooming tasks and maintain needed items on the counter to avoid bending and reaching, the therapist is promoting a method to minimize energy expenditure and manage fatigue during activities of daily living (ADLs). These strategies are particularly important for individuals recovering from conditions like Guillain-Barre syndrome, where muscle weakness and fatigue can be significant barriers to performing ADLs independently.