To find the distance between two cities on the map, we can use the formula provided in the question:
d = 250n
where d is the actual distance between the cities in miles, and n is the number of inches on the map. Since we are given that the actual distance between the two cities is 1,125 miles, we can substitute this value for d in the formula above to find the number of inches on the map:
1,125 = 250n
Solving for n, we get:
n = 1,125 / 250 = 4.5 inches
This means that the distance between the two cities on the map should be 4.5 inches, so the correct answer is (D) 4.5 inches.