Final answer:
To address differing heart rates at the 2nd and 3rd minute of exercise, one should monitor and potentially adjust exercise intensity or rest briefly. Heart rate tracking is vital for understanding exercise impact and cardiovascular health. Maximum HR typically declines with age, and deviations during exercise should be assessed by a professional if recurring.
Step-by-step explanation:
If during a workout, your heart rates (HRs) at the 2nd and 3rd minute are not within 5 beats per minute (bpm) of each other, it could indicate that the body is adjusting to the exercise intensity. It is essential to monitor your heart rate and ensure it remains within a safe range. If you're finding large discrepancies, such as not being within 5 bpm of each other, it may be advisable to adjust the exercise intensity or take a brief rest. Consult with a coach or a fitness professional if you're consistently observing irregular HR readings during exercise.
Measurement of heart rate provides insight into cardiovascular health and exercise performance. For example, the slope of -1.4946 with a y-intercept of 193.88 in a swimmer's performance data indicates a decrease in heart rate by 1.5 bpm per additional minute of swimming, which is normal as the swimmer's body acclimates to sustained exercise. The y-intercept, while mathematically part of the equation, does not present a realistic resting heart rate, as a rate of 193.88 bpm is exceptionally high for a non-exerted state.
The maximum heart rate (Max HR) for individuals typically ranges between 200-220 bpm. Maximum HRs decrease with age, and this value can be estimated by subtracting an individual's age from the maximum value of 220 bpm. For example, a 40-year-old's maximum HR would be approximately 180 bpm, and a 60-year-old's would be around 160 bpm.