Final answer:
To maintain a speed of 66 km/h, the bus wheel with a diameter of 140 cm must make approximately 248.7 revolutions per minute.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question relates to the topic of rotational motion in Physics, involving calculations to determine the revolutions per minute a bus wheel should make to maintain a certain speed.
Let's find the number of revolutions per minute required for the bus wheel with a diameter of 140 cm to maintain a speed of 66 km/h.
The circumference of the wheel is given by the formula C = πd, where d is the diameter of the wheel:
- C = π × 140 cm
- = π × 1.4 m
The speed in meters per minute is:
- 66 km/h = 66000 m/h
- = 1100 m/min (since there are 60 minutes in an hour)
The number of revolutions per minute (N) is the speed divided by the circumference:
- N = speed / circumference
- N = 1100 m/min / (π × 1.4 m)
Calculating this gives:
The wheel must make approximately 248.7 revolutions per minute to keep a speed of 66 km per hour.