Question

Which interventions does the nurse implement while providing care for a pregnant patient with cystic fibrosis? Select all that apply.

1 Assess the patient's weight daily.
2 Assess for pulmonary infection.
3 Assess for vitamin A, D, E, or K deficiency.
4 Encourage exposure to sunlight.
5 Monitor the fetal movements.

Answer 1

The nurse should implement interventions such as daily weight assessment, pulmonary infection assessment, monitoring for vitamin deficiencies, encouraging sunlight exposure, and monitoring fetal movements.

Step-by-step explanation:

When providing care for a pregnant patient with cystic fibrosis, the nurse should implement the following interventions:

1. Assess the patient's weight daily: This is important to monitor the patient's nutritional status and ensure adequate weight gain during pregnancy.
2. Assess for pulmonary infection: Patients with cystic fibrosis are prone to lung infections, so it is crucial to monitor for any signs or symptoms of infection and intervene promptly.
3. Assess for vitamin A, D, E, or K deficiency: Cystic fibrosis can affect the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins, so it is important to assess for deficiencies and provide appropriate supplementation.
4. Encourage exposure to sunlight: Sunlight exposure helps the body produce vitamin D, which is essential for bone health. However, it is important to do so safely and avoid excessive sun exposure.
5. Monitor fetal movements: This allows the nurse to assess the well-being of the fetus and ensure that the pregnancy is progressing normally.