Final answer:
The student nurses should list Avian influenza, Rabies, and Mumps as viral vaccines for their community presentation. Haemophilus influenzae type B is a bacterial vaccine and Typhoid vaccine targets a bacterial pathogen, so they should not be listed as viral vaccines.
Step-by-step explanation:
Understanding Viral Vaccines
When assessing which vaccines are classified as viral vaccines, it's important to distinguish between those that target viral pathogens and those that do not. In the question presented, the student nurses should list Avian influenza, Rabies, and Mumps as examples of viral vaccines because these are designed to protect against viruses. The Haemophilus influenzae type B vaccine, although containing the term 'influenza', is actually a bacterial vaccine and therefore should not be listed as a viral vaccine. Similarly, the Typhoid vaccine targets a bacterial pathogen, not a viral one.
It's important to note that the Haemophilus influenzae type B conjugate vaccine (Hib) is designed to prevent illnesses caused by the bacterium Haemophilus influenzae type b, not the influenza virus. Vaccines like the Measles, mumps, rubella (MMR) are clear examples of viral vaccines, as they are used to immunize against viral infections. On the other hand, vaccines for diseases such as hepatitis E, influenza A, B, and C, human papillomavirus (HPV), and human parvovirus B19 are also tailored to combat viral ailments.
For the purpose of the community presentation by the student nurses, ensuring the accuracy of the information regarding which vaccines are viral is crucial. Providing clear examples and explanations will help the community understand the importance of viral vaccines in preventing diseases like influenza, rabies, and mumps.