Final answer:
Figurative language is best defined as language not meant to be taken literally and includes forms such as metaphors, similes, and personification. The correct option is O language that is not intended to be taken literally.
Step-by-step explanation:
The phrase that best defines the term figurative language is language that is not intended to be taken literally. Figurative language includes various forms, such as similes, metaphors, personification, and hyperbole. It is a key element in creating vivid and meaningful expressions in both everyday language and literature.
For instance, using a metaphor might involve saying "the classroom was a zoo," which is not to suggest that there are literally animals in the room, but rather to emphasize the chaotic atmosphere.
A simile could be, "Her eyes sparkled like diamonds," which compares the brightness of her eyes to diamonds using the word ‘like’ to draw the comparison. Personification might involve a sentence like, "The wind whispered through the trees," endowing the wind with the human quality of whispering to enhance the description.