Final answer:
A grantee who is living can be essential or not essential, depending on their goals and circumstances.
Step-by-step explanation:
A grantee who is living and essential for building a new life could be a person who had to leave another life behind to find that opportunity, such as an immigrant seeking a better future. In this case, the grantee is essential because they are actively pursuing a positive change in their circumstances.
On the other hand, a grantee who is not essential could be a homeless person who simply wants a meal to eat. While their immediate need is important, it may not lead to a long-term transformation or enable them to build a new life.