Final answer:
The Checklist approach to project selection often falls short by not facilitating long-term need assessments and lacking systems for long-term follow-up evaluations, leading to projects that may not be sustainably planned or thoroughly supported by evidence.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two major shortcomings of using the Checklist approach to project selection include, first, the challenge in conducting long-term need and asset assessments which are crucial for planning sustainable programing and ensuring lasting impact. Many checklists are designed for short-term evaluations and may not have the mechanisms in place to assess the long-term viability and success of a project. Secondly, the Checklist approach often lacks the necessary systems to conduct long-term follow-up evaluations. This can lead to insufficient evidence to support the initial premises of the project, resulting in a lack of specific and substantiated facts, and sometimes unclear or unfocused project claims.
Without long-term evaluative measures, it becomes nearly impossible to quantify the perpetuity of a project's impact, leaving stakeholders with a superficial understanding of a project's true effectiveness. Additionally, a checklist might encourage a too general approach, not taking into account the unique aspects of each project, thereby making it difficult to adapt to unexpected challenges or changing environments.