Final answer:
In a problem-oriented medical record (POMR), each medical condition is assigned a Problem Number. This is different from ICD codes, which are used for tasks such as ordering tests and billing insurance, and can be found in medical labs and healthcare management systems.
Step-by-step explanation:
If a medical record is problem-oriented (POMR), it means that each medical condition is assigned A Problem Number. The Problem-Oriented Medical Record (POMR) system is a way of organizing a patient's medical history in a healthcare setting. In the POMR system, every individual problem is listed in a problem list and given a unique number which is then used to index all notes and information related to that issue. This method allows healthcare providers to track and manage each problem separately. It contrasts with other coding systems like the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) codes, which are used for various purposes such as ordering laboratory tests, prescribing treatments, processing claims for reimbursement by insurance companies, and compiling vital records and epidemiological statistics.
Two locations where you would likely find an ICD code are medical laboratories and health-care management systems. Medical labs use ICD codes to identify tests for confirming diagnoses, while health-care management systems use them to verify appropriate treatments and laboratory work. Additionally, medical coders and billers use ICD codes for procedures performed and insurance claim processing, respectively. Vital-records keepers and epidemiologists also rely on ICD codes for recording causes of death and calculating health statistics.