Final answer:
A physician who specializes in physical medicine and rehabilitation is called a physiatrist.
Step-by-step explanation:
A physician who specializes in physical medicine and rehabilitation is called a physiatrist (option C).
Unlike physical therapists (option A), occupational therapists (option B), and rehabilitation specialists (option D), physiatrists are medical doctors who have completed medical school and specialized training in physical medicine and rehabilitation. They are experts in diagnosing, treating, and managing conditions that affect the musculoskeletal system, such as muscle and joint injuries, spinal cord injuries, and chronic pain.
Physiatrists use a multidisciplinary approach to develop personalized treatment plans for their patients, which may include physical therapy, occupational therapy, medications, assistive devices, and other interventions. They aim to improve overall physical functioning, enhance quality of life, and help patients regain independence in daily activities.