Final answer:
In the context of FERPA, the term 'record' refers to any written document related to a student's education or discipline.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the context of FERPA, the specific meaning of the term 'record' refers to any written document related to a student's education or discipline. This includes a wide range of documents such as report cards, transcripts, disciplinary records, attendance records, and more. In essence, any document that contains information about a student's education or disciplinary history is considered a 'record' under FERPA.