Final answer:
Deconstruction is a postmodern philosophy associated with Jacques Derrida that emphasizes the contingency and contextuality of language, treating words as signs that refer to other signs. Its meaning is always relative to linguistic and historical context.
Step-by-step explanation:
Deconstruction is a postmodern philosophy associated with the French philosopher Jacques Derrida that emphasizes the contingency and contextuality of language.
It treats words as signs that continually refer to other signs rather than as definitions of external things.
Deconstruction asserts that the meaning of things exists within the connections of signs and is always relative to linguistic and historical context.