Question

Chimpanzees and water property: What property of water helps chimpanzees maintain stable internal body temperature even in hot environments with direct sunlight?

a) High thermal conductivity
b) High specific heat capacity
c) Low viscosity

Answer 1

The high specific heat capacity of water, stemming from extensive hydrogen bonding, is the property that helps regulate and maintain stable body temperature in chimpanzees.

Step-by-step explanation:

The property of water that helps chimpanzees maintain stable internal body temperature even in hot environments with direct sunlight is its high specific heat capacity.

This property is due to the extensive hydrogen bonding among water molecules, requiring a considerable amount of added heat to change the water's temperature.

This allows the body to regulate and maintain a stable temperature more effectively. As water heats up, the hydrogen bonds continually break and reform, which disperses heat throughout the body and avoids rapid temperature changes.