Final answer:
In the case of a vehicle collision where a patient is ejected but only has minor injuries visible, full immobilization is the appropriate response. This action prevents potential spinal cord injuries, such as hemisection, that may result from such trauma and can lead to paraplegia or hemiplegia. Emergency steps include not moving the person, calling for help, and keeping them still with their head and neck supported.
Step-by-step explanation:
When you are called to the scene for a female patient who was ejected from a car during a collision and the patient has only minor injuries visible, it is imperative to provide full immobilization. This is due to the potential for spinal cord injuries, which may not be immediately apparent. Spinal cord injuries, like a hemisection, can result from forceful trauma and can lead to conditions such as paraplegia or hemiplegia. Therefore, taking precautionary measures to immobilize the patient is crucial to avoid further injury, including possible permanent paralysis.
If you suspect a back or neck injury, it is advised to:
- Do not move the injured person; permanent paralysis and other serious complications may result.
- Call for emergency medical assistance immediately.
- Keep the person very still.
- Use heavy towels or hands to stabilize the head and neck until emergency care arrives.
- Provide basic first aid without moving the head or neck.