Final answer:
The drum produces a sound wave with a lower frequency and longer wavelength than the sound wave produced by a bell, leading to a louder and lower pitch.
Step-by-step explanation:
You're asking about the properties of sound waves produced by a drum as compared to those produced by a bell. The loudness or volume of a sound is related to its amplitude, and the pitch of a sound is related to its frequency. Given that a drum produces a sound that is louder and lower in pitch than that of a bell, the correct statement is that the drum sound wave has a lower frequency compared to the bell sound wave. Furthermore, a larger musical instrument like a drum typically produces deeper sounds, which have longer wavelengths, while smaller instruments like a bell produce higher-pitched sounds that have shorter wavelengths.