Final answer:
The year-end adjustment to accrue interest revenue on December 31, Year 1 will include a D) $1,800 debit to Interest Receivable.
Step-by-step explanation:
The year-end adjustment to accrue interest revenue on December 31, Year 1 will include a D) $1,800 debit to Interest Receivable.
This is because the promissory note has a 12 percent interest rate and is for a six-month period. To calculate the interest revenue, we first need to calculate the interest earned on the note. The formula for calculating simple interest is:
Interest = Principal × Rate × Time
Using this formula, the interest earned on the promissory note would be calculated as:
$30,000 × 0.12 × (6/12) = $1,800
Since the interest revenue has not yet been recognized, a debit entry of $1,800 is made to the Interest Receivable account to reflect the amount of interest that is owed to Dallas Corporation.