Final answer:
When the area of a parallel-plate capacitor doubles, the capacitance of the capacitor also doubles, assuming that all other factors remain the same.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question pertains to the relationship between the area of a parallel-plate capacitor and its capacitance. When the area of a parallel-plate capacitor doubles, the capacitance also doubles. This is because capacitance (C) is directly proportional to the plate area (A) in the equation C = ε(A/d), where ε is the permittivity of the dielectric material between the plates and d is the separation distance. Therefore, if the area doubles, the capacitance too doubles, provided that the separation between the plates and the permittivity of the dielectric material remain constant. In most jurisdictions, fines for moving violations in construction areas, including school zones, double. This is because construction areas and school zones are considered to be high-risk areas where drivers need to exercise extra caution. By doubling the fines, authorities aim to deter drivers from speeding or engaging in other dangerous behavior that could put construction workers or schoolchildren at risk.