Final answer:
Pen Paint Company's true cash balance, after considering bank service charges, collections, interest earned, deposits in transit, and outstanding checks, is $7,850. The correct calculation involves adding and subtracting these values from the unadjusted book balance of $6,900. Option a. is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the true cash balance for Pen Paint Company, we need to adjust the unadjusted book balance according to the information obtained from the bank statement and the company's records. Pen Paint's unadjusted book balance is $6,900. Here's how you adjust this balance:
- Bank Service Charges: Subtract $50 from the book balance.
- Collections of Accounts Receivable: Add $700 that the bank collected.
- Interest Earned: Add $100 of interest earned on Pen Paint's account.
- Deposits in Transit: Add $500 to account for deposits that have not yet been processed by the bank.
- Outstanding Checks: Subtract $300 to account for checks written by Pen Paint that have not yet been processed by the bank.
Let's perform the calculations:
$6,900 (unadjusted book balance) - $50 (bank service charges) + $700 (accounts receivable collection) + $100 (interest earned) + $500 (deposits in transit) - $300 (outstanding checks) = $7,850.
The true cash balance for the Pen Paint Company is hence $7,850. Therefore, the correct answer is (a) $7,850.