Final answer:
Swing phase whip refers to an abnormal gait pattern characterized by exaggerated leg movement during the swing phase of walking. Three common causes include cerebral palsy, stroke, and nerve damage.
Step-by-step explanation:
Swing phase whip refers to an abnormal gait pattern that occurs during walking. It is characterized by an exaggerated movement of the leg during the swing phase, usually due to an imbalance or weakness in the muscles that control the leg movement. Three common causes of swing phase whip include:
- Cerebral palsy: This neurological disorder can affect muscle control and coordination, leading to abnormal movement patterns such as swing phase whip.
- Stroke: A stroke can cause muscle weakness or paralysis, which may result in swing phase whip when walking.
- Nerve damage: Damage to the nerves that control leg movement, such as peripheral neuropathy, can disrupt the normal swinging motion of the leg.