Final answer:
An occupational health and safety program is an organized plan to prevent workplace accidents and diseases, identify and control hazards, respond to emergencies, and increase production efficiency.
Step-by-step explanation:
An occupational health and safety program can be defined as an organized plan to:
- prevent workplace related accidents and occupational diseases.
- proactively identify and control hazards
- respond to emergencies.
- increase production efficiency.
These programs aim to protect workers from health and safety hazards on the job and ensure a safe and healthy work environment. They involve providing safety training, keeping accurate records of work-related injuries and illnesses, performing tests and providing personal protective equipment. Employers also have the responsibility to inform workers about chemical hazards and find ways to eliminate or reduce risks in the workplace.