Final answer:
Anime/manga targeted at girls aged 5-17 is called Shoujo, characterized by its focus on romance, emotions, and young female protagonists with vibrant artwork.
Step-by-step explanation:
The word shoujo literally means "girl," and in Japan, shoujo manga is simply manga for teen and tween girls. The category spans a variety of genres, including high school romance, fantasy, and action tales.
This genre often includes stories that focus on relationships, and interpersonal development. Shoujo manga and anime are known for their emphasis on emotion, personal growth, and often features young female protagonists dealing with everyday challenges and adventures.
While some of the best shojo anime are stereotypical stories, many break the mold by exploring deeper emotional stories and unique themes. The use of colorful graphics and vibrant characters are prominent, holding true to the stylistic elements of anime, which include detailed settings and expressive camera use as seen in various anime productions.