Answer:
y = 2x + 3
Explanation:
Separate each instruction and apply each one individually to the function.
First, "translated up 3 units" -- this means that we add 3 to x.
y = x + 3
Next, "made steeper by a factor of 2" -- this means that we multiply x by 2.
y = 2x + 3
So, y = 2x + 3 is the equation of the new line.
Note: I chose to replace f(x) with y. However, it can also be replaced by any other lettered function, such as g(x), h(x), etc.