Final answer:
Abdul can make his diet healthier by making specific substitutions, eliminations, and reductions in his food choices at fast-food restaurants.
Step-by-step explanation:
Abdul can make better food choices, even at a fast-food restaurant, by making specific substitutions, eliminations, and reductions. For Day 1, he can substitute the whole-wheat muffin with a whole-grain English muffin to increase fiber intake. He can eliminate the margarine-like spread and choose a small amount of avocado or hummus instead. He can also reduce the amount of sugar by skipping the added sugar in the blueberries.
For Day 2, Abdul can substitute the smoked turkey deli meat with grilled chicken or lean turkey breast. He can eliminate the baked potato chips and opt for carrot sticks or cucumber slices. He can also reduce the amount of saturated fat by choosing 1% or fat-free milk instead of whole milk.
These substitutions, eliminations, and reductions will make Abdul's diet healthier by increasing nutrient intake, reducing added sugar and saturated fat, and improving overall dietary quality.