Question

What is the impact of population growth on human beings and the environment? Discuss at least four problems that we face due to the negative impacts on the environment.

a) Pollution and resource depletion
b) Habitat destruction and loss of biodiversity
c) Increased demand for energy
d) Strain on food and water resources

Answer 1

Population growth has negative impacts on the environment, including pollution, habitat destruction, increased energy demand, and strain on food and water resources.

Step-by-step explanation:

Population growth has a significant impact on human beings and the environment. Some of the negative impacts include pollution and resource depletion, habitat destruction and loss of biodiversity, increased demand for energy, and strain on food and water resources.

1. Pollution and resource depletion: As the population grows, more resources are needed to meet the demands of the increasing population, resulting in greater pollution and depletion of natural resources.
2. Habitat destruction and loss of biodiversity: The expansion of human settlements and activities leads to the destruction of habitats, resulting in the loss of biodiversity and the extinction of species.
3. Increased demand for energy: With a growing population, the demand for energy increases, leading to the consumption of more fossil fuels and contributing to climate change.
4. Strain on food and water resources: The increase in population puts pressure on food production and water resources, leading to food insecurity and water scarcity.