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Explain, based on this week’s readings, how you would define or describe organized crime and terrorism. Highlight the similarities and differences between these two phenomena. Compose a response of 350 words elaborating on your understanding of both concepts.

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Final answer:

Organized crime involves illegal activities carried out by structured groups for financial gain, while terrorism uses violence to achieve political or social goals. These phenomena share some similarities, such as the need for international cooperation to address the threats they pose.

Step-by-step explanation:

Organized crime and terrorism are two distinct phenomena, although they share certain similarities.

Organized crime refers to criminal activities carried out by a structured group of individuals for monetary gain. These groups engage in a variety of illegal activities, such as drug trafficking, money laundering, and fraud. Their primary motivation is financial profit, and their actions often span across multiple countries and regions.

Terrorism, on the other hand, is the use of violence or the threat of violence by non-state actors to achieve political or social objectives. Unlike organized crime, which is primarily motivated by financial gain, terrorism is driven by ideological or political goals. Terrorist organizations seek to create fear and panic among civilians and governments to achieve their objectives.

While the motivations and objectives of organized crime and terrorism may differ, there are some similarities between them. Both involve illegal activities that pose a threat to society and require coordinated efforts to combat. They often operate across national borders, making international cooperation crucial in addressing these issues.

In summary, organized crime refers to criminal activities carried out by structured groups for financial gain, while terrorism involves the use of violence to achieve political or social goals. While they have distinct motivations and objectives, both phenomena require international collaboration to combat.

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