Final answer:
The capital of Venezuela is Caracas, located in the northern coastal region of the country. Caracas is central to the country's politics and culture and is known for its extensive urban population and pivotal role in the nation's oil production.
Step-by-step explanation:
The capital of Venezuela is Caracas. It is the largest city in the country and serves as its political, cultural, and commercial center. Venezuela has an urban population center, with most of its population living along the northern coast, particularly in and around Caracas. The city is nestled in a valley within the northern part of the country and is close to the Caribbean Sea. Geography-wise, Caracas is bordered by the Andes Mountains and is a hub for oil production in Venezuela.
Over time, Caracas has faced challenges such as social inequality, with a stark contrast between upscale neighborhoods and slums known as barrios. These social disparities reflect much of the political tension in the country. Despite these challenges, Caracas remains central to Venezuelan culture, economy, and politics. The capital of Venezuela is Caracas. It is known for its significant oil production and vast urban population.