Final answer:
The scale factor of the dilation is 0.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the scale factor of the dilation, we can compare the corresponding sides of the original triangle and the dilated triangle.
The original triangle has side lengths AB = 4 units and BC = 61 units. The dilated triangle has corresponding side lengths A'B' = ? and B'C' = ?.
Using the formula for scale factor:
Scale Factor = Corresponding Length in Dilated Triangle / Corresponding Length in Original Triangle
Scale Factor = A'B' / AB = B'C' / BC
Scale Factor = A'B' / 4 = B'C' / 61
To find the missing side lengths in the dilated triangle, we can rearrange the equation:
A'B' = (Scale Factor) * AB = (Scale Factor) * 4
B'C' = (Scale Factor) * BC = (Scale Factor) * 61
Given that A'B' = 0 (since the vertex A remains fixed), we can substitute the values and solve for the scale factor:
0 = (Scale Factor) * 4
Scale Factor = 0 / 4 = 0
Therefore, the scale factor of the dilation is 0.