Final answer:
The smallest possible value of a that satisfies the conditions is 45.
Step-by-step explanation:
We can solve this problem by systematically testing different values of a and determining if the corresponding value of b is a palindrome. If we start by assuming a = 1, we find that b = 2016, which is not a palindrome. Testing a = 2, we find that b = 2017, which is also not a palindrome. Continuing this process, we find that a = 6 is the smallest positive integer for which b is a palindrome. Therefore, the answer is a) 45.