Final answer:
The question 'If you are not a Jew, ___?' relates to Jewish identity and observance of Jewish laws during the time of Ezra and Nehemiah. While these books don't directly address the treatment of non-Jews, they emphasize Jewish practices, suggesting non-Jews in that context wouldn't be subject to Jewish law.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question 'If you are not a Jew, ___?' in the context of Ezra and Nehemiah does not have a direct completion from these specific books of the Hebrew Bible since they mainly focus on the return of the Jewish exiles to Jerusalem and the rebuilding of the city and its temple. The teachings within these books emphasize Judaism, Jewish identity, and the laws that pertain specifically to the Jewish people at that time.
However, looking at the broader religious and historical context of the 6th century BCE Judaism, one could infer that if you are not a Jew, you would not be bound by the same religious laws and customs that Jews are. This includes the observance of the commandments given by Yahweh and the specific dietary restrictions, practices, and moral laws that were part of the Jewish tradition.
Additionally, during the time of Ezra and Nehemiah, the Jewish community was rebuilding itself and reestablishing its practices separate from outside influences. Thus, while the books do not directly address how non-Jews were treated or integrated, the focus was primarily on rekindling Jewish laws, identity, and worship after their return from Babylonian exile.