Final answer:
Narrative writing recounts events including characters' thoughts, feelings, and observations, and is represented by autobiographical and biographical narratives. These narratives can be deeply personal, engaging the reader with not only events but also insights and developments.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of writing that recounts events including characters' thoughts, feelings, and observations is known as narrative writing. Narrative essays, particularly narrative essays such as autobiographical and biographical narratives, effectively capture and relay the personal experiences of individuals by including not just the sequence of events, but also the personal insights, emotions, and developments that accompany them. Autobiographical narratives focus on the author's own life experiences, often providing a very personal and subjective view of events, whereas biographical narratives explore the life of another person, potentially offering insights into that person's thoughts and feelings if the writer has access to such information. Both types incorporate literary devices and are structured to emotionally engage the reader, and they can be written from various points of view, including first-person and third-person narratives.