74.5k views
1 vote
If I believe in god but consider it possible that god may not exist, am I not contradicting myself? If I believe in god, then that means I believe that god exists. In what sense does it make sense to simultaneously hold a belief in something but consider it possible for the inverse of that belief to be true?

1 Answer

1 vote

Final answer:

Believing in God while accepting the possibility of God's nonexistence can align with a nuanced understanding of belief and logical consistency. You can believe in the potential reality of God without claiming certain knowledge, and this is not inherently contradictory. The ontological argument for God assumes existence as a necessity for the greatest conceivable being, but philosophical beliefs regarding this vary.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question you've asked touches upon the nature of belief and the philosophical examination of God's existence. Holding a belief in God while acknowledging the possibility that God may not exist does not necessarily mean you are contradicting yourself. This can be viewed through the lens of philosophical perspectives on belief, logical consistency, and different types of knowledge.

Belief does not imply absolute certainty or knowledge. It is possible to believe in something while also accepting that one's belief may be wrong. This openness to the possibility of being incorrect is not inherently contradictory; rather, it can be seen as a nuanced understanding of belief as something distinct from certain knowledge.

In terms of logical consistency, a set of beliefs is coherent if it can be possible for all beliefs to be true simultaneously. Acknowledging the possibility of God not existing is not the same as asserting God does not exist, which would indeed be contradictory to the belief in God's existence. Therefore, accepting the possibility of nonexistence does not violate the conditions for a coherent belief system.

It's also important to consider the difference between believing in a potential reality versus a necessary reality. To say that there is possibly a God is different from saying that God necessarily exists in every possible world. One can believe in the former without committing to the latter, reflecting a form of agnostic theism where one believes in God but does not claim definitive knowledge of God's existence.

The ontological argument for God's existence, namely the idea that God is "that than which nothing greater can be conceived," suggests that the very concept of God necessitates existence in reality to be the greatest conceivable being. But the interpretation and acceptance of this argument vary, and it is not universally accepted as a proof of God's existence.

Lastly, the idea of multiple realities is not necessary for this discussion. It is enough to recognize that our understanding may not encompass the full scope of reality, and one can hold beliefs about reality without claiming complete understanding of it. Beliefs guide behavior, and hence their practical implications can vary greatly depending on whether one holds them or not.