Final answer:
To limit the voltage to 220-230V when rotating the axle of an AC synchronous motor by hand, you can use a voltage regulator. A voltage regulator is an electrical device that maintains a constant output voltage regardless of input fluctuations.
Step-by-step explanation:
To limit the voltage to 220-230V when rotating the axle of an AC synchronous motor by hand, you can use a voltage regulator. A voltage regulator is an electrical device that maintains a constant output voltage regardless of input fluctuations. It ensures that the voltage remains within a specified range even when the speed of rotation varies. By connecting the rectifier attachment to the voltage regulator, you can also obtain a DC supply with a constant voltage.