Question

Theorists have had spectacular success in predicting previously unknown particles. Considering past theoretical triumphs, why should we bother to perform experiments?

a) Experiments validate theoretical predictions
b) Theoretical predictions are always accurate
c) Experiments provide practical applications
d) Theoretical predictions are unreliable

Answer 1

Experiments validate theoretical predictions by providing evidence to support or contradict them. If results are inconsistent with predictions, the theory must be modified or discarded. A higher number of experiments supporting the theory increases its credibility.

Step-by-step explanation:

Experiments validate theoretical predictions because they provide evidence to support or contradict the predictions made by theorists.

While theoretical predictions can be successful, experiments are crucial in confirming the accuracy and reliability of those predictions.

If experiment results are inconsistent with the theoretical predictions, scientists must discard or modify the theory.

On the other hand, if experiment results agree with the predictions, it does not necessarily prove that the theory is absolutely correct.

However, a higher number of experiments that support the theory increases its likelihood of being accepted as a useful description of nature.