Final answer:
Neuraxial anesthesia is associated with the disease known as Nervous Glycosuria.
Step-by-step explanation:
The disease associated with neuraxial anesthesia is Nervous Glycosuria. This condition is observed in persons following anesthesia due to nervous tension. Neuraxial anesthesia refers to the administration of an anesthetic agent in the vicinity of the central nervous system, such as the spinal cord.