Question

Recall the stages of problem solving described earlier in your text. Information processing research on the relationship between intelligence and problem solving suggests that individuals with high scores on intelligence tests tend to spend more time in the _________ stage of problem solving than do people with lower scores.

A) Understanding
B) Implementation
C) Planning
D) Evaluation
E) Execution

Answer 1

Individuals with high scores on intelligence tests spend more time in the planning stage of problem solving, utilizing their analytical intelligence to strategize effectively.

Step-by-step explanation:

Information processing research on the relationship between intelligence and problem solving suggests that individuals with high scores on intelligence tests tend to spend more time in the planning stage of problem solving than do people with lower scores. This is because individuals with higher intelligence scores are often better at developing strategies and foreseeing possible outcomes, which is a crucial part of the planning stage. They spend more time thinking through the problem, considering various solutions, and choosing the most effective approach before moving on to implementing the solution.

The planning stage involves creating a strategy, considering resources, and mapping out the steps necessary to solve the problem. High intelligence scores correlate with enhanced analytical intelligence and the ability to think critically and strategically, which can lead to more effective problem-solving approaches.