Question

Which statement is true about the pituitary?

A) The anterior pituitary controls the posterior pituitary
B) The pituitary hormones all work by activating the G protein and triggering cAMP within cells
C) The alternate name for the pituitary is the infundibulum
D) The posterior pituitary produces releasing hormones

Answer 1

The pituitary gland is divided into the anterior and posterior pituitary. The anterior pituitary controls the posterior pituitary and produces hormones that regulate the functioning of other organs in the body.

Step-by-step explanation:

The pituitary gland, also known as the master gland, is located at the base of the brain and is attached to the hypothalamus. It is divided into two parts: the anterior pituitary and the posterior pituitary. The anterior pituitary produces hormones that control the functioning of other organs in the body, while the posterior pituitary stores and releases hormones produced by the hypothalamus.

The statement that is true about the pituitary is that the anterior pituitary controls the posterior pituitary. While the anterior pituitary produces its own hormones, their production is regulated by releasing hormones or inhibiting hormones produced by the hypothalamus.