Final answer:
SMS stands for Short Message Service and is fundamental to the function of text messaging, which has surpassed phone calls as the preferred way of communication due to its convenience and non-intrusive nature.
Step-by-step explanation:
Text messaging requires an SMS, which stands for Short Message Service. SMS is a text messaging service component of most telephone, Internet, and mobile device systems, allowing users to send and receive short messages, typically with a character limit of 160 characters.
Considering the importance of mobile phones in our daily lives, it's no surprise that text messaging has become a key form of communication. A survey noted that a significant percentage of mobile phone users prefer messaging over voice calls. The convenience and quiet nature of texting have made it a popular choice, with technological advancements ensuring it remains a dominant method of communication.
From once being the prime source of conducting conversations, phone calls now take a backseat to texting, reflecting the societal shift towards less intrusive and more comfortable means of staying in touch, especially among younger generations.