Final answer:
Transference typically occurs in the working phase of a patient-nurse relationship, where past feelings are projected onto the nurse.
Step-by-step explanation:
The phenomenon described in the question is known as transference, which frequently occurs during the working phase of a patient-nurse relationship. During this stage, patients may project feelings, behaviors, or expectations from past significant relationships onto the nurse, seeking help. This process is often unconscious and stems from earlier dynamics that are being transferred into the current therapeutic context. To recognize and manage transference effectively, nurses must maintain professional boundaries and utilize therapeutic communication techniques.