Question

As ____ flooded into Sumeria escaping increased aridity, cities needed to protect their grain from raiders and from other cities. People began to build ____ around their cities and land to feel secure. Security meant someone needed to lead the defense; ____ emerged. It is believed that early kings were generals, called upon to serve in emergencies.

a) Nomads, Walls, Merchants
b) Invaders, Temples, Priests
c) Migrants, Walls, Kings
d) Settlers, Temples, Commoners

Answer 1

The correct answer is migrants, walls, and kings. As migrants moved into Sumeria, walls were built for protection, leading to the rise of kings who organized and led defenses against threats.

Step-by-step explanation:

As migrants flooded into Sumeria escaping increased aridity, cities needed to protect their grain from raiders and from other cities. People began to build walls around their cities and land to feel secure. Security meant someone needed to lead the defense; kings emerged. It is believed that early kings were generals, called upon to serve in emergencies.

In the context of ancient Mesopotamia, as cities evolved due to the surplus of agriculture, they were required to protect the accumulated wealth and ensure the stability of their communities. This was achieved through the construction of city walls, and with the centralization of power, where a figure with military capacity would be needed to lead, resulting in the emergence of kingship. They were often military leaders who assumed power during crisis times and eventually established ruling dynasties.