Final answer:
A Colle's fracture involves the radius bone, which is a type of long bone, and surgery to repair it is usually performed when closed reduction is not successful in correcting bone alignment.
Step-by-step explanation:
Surgery to repair a Colle's fracture is performed on the radius bone, which is a type of long bone. Long bones are characterized by being longer than they are wide and include bones such as the femur, tibia, ulna, and radius. They have a central shaft called the diaphysis and two ends known as the epiphyses. The treatment of fractures varies depending on their complexity and location, but in the case of a Colle's fracture, surgical intervention may be necessary if the bone alignment cannot be corrected with closed reduction.