Final answer:
The assertion that being a good athlete includes traits of anorexia is False. Athletes may be at higher risk for eating disorders due to pressures in certain sports, but good athletes focus on balanced nutrition and training. A normal weight individual can still have an eating disorder based on their behaviors and mindset, not just weight.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement seems to be asserting that good athlete traits are characteristics of anorexia, which is False. While athletes, especially in sports that emphasize a lean body for performance or aesthetics (like gymnastics, dance, or wrestling), might be at a higher risk for eating disorders due to pressures to maintain a certain body weight or appearance, being a good athlete does not inherently include traits of anorexia. Rather, good athletes tend to focus on a balance of appropriate nutrition, strength, endurance, and skill development.
Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by a significantly low body weight, intense fear of gaining weight, and a distorted body image. In terms of the cultural ideals that can contribute to an eating disorder, women may experience pressure to be slender, while men may feel the need to develop muscle mass. These pressures can indeed be found in athletes across various sports.
It is also important to clarify that a person with a normal weight can still suffer from an eating disorder. The presence of disordered eating behaviors and psychological patterns related to food and body image, not just body weight, defines an eating disorder.