Final answer:
The questioning of a suspect directly, for example, in an interrogation room, is referred to as the functional equivalent of questioning. If the police practice of interrogating individuals without notifying them of their right to counsel and their protection against self-incrimination violates the Fifth Amendment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The questioning of a suspect directly, for example, in an interrogation room is referred to as the functional equivalent of questioning. This practice is relevant in the context of the Fifth Amendment, which protects individuals from self-incrimination. The Fifth Amendment guarantees that individuals have the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney when being questioned by the police. Therefore, if the police practice of interrogating individuals without notifying them of their right to counsel and their protection against self-incrimination violates the Fifth Amendment.