Final answer:
The Treaty of Frankfurt cemented Germany's status as a unified state and European power, bringing economic and territorial gains. For Otto von Bismarck, it was a personal triumph that validated his Realpolitik, reinforced his political power, and secured his legacy as a unifier of Germany.
Step-by-step explanation:
Political Benefits of the Treaty of Frankfurt for Germany and Bismarck
The Treaty of Frankfurt, signed after the Franco-Prussian War in 1871, had significant political benefits for Germany and Chancellor Otto von Bismarck.
For Germany, the treaty solidified its position as a unified state and an emerging European power. It spurred economic growth and nationalism and allowed Germany to exert more influence on the international stage. The acquisition of Alsace and Lorraine not only increased its territory but also brought important industrial and resource-rich areas into the German Empire. The treaty also imposed a heavy indemnity on France, which weakened France economically and militarily, while providing a financial boost to Germany, reinforcing its position in Europe.
For Bismarck, the treaty represented the pinnacle of his Realpolitik policy. It validated his conservative policies and his efforts to transform Prussia into a powerful nation-state, culminating in the German unification under Prussian leadership. His successful strategies against Austria, Denmark, and France elevated his status, solidifying his political power and his legacy as a skilled statesman. Furthermore, the victory against France and the unification of Germany greatly enhanced his personal reputation, gaining him widespread support and enabling him to consolidate his control over the newly created German Empire.