Final answer:
Another term for 'desk checking' is 'hand tracing', which is a manual process of reviewing code line by line to find errors before running the program.
Step-by-step explanation:
Another term used for "desk checking" is b) Hand tracing. Desk checking, or hand tracing, is a manual process where a programmer or developer goes through their code line by line to check for errors in logic or syntax before actually running the program on a computer. This technique is useful for finding and correcting mistakes before the code execution phase and is considered an integral part of the debugging process.